Please start any new threads on our new site at https://forums.sqlteam.com. We've got lots of great SQL Server experts to answer whatever question you can come up with.

 All Forums
 General SQL Server Forums
 New to SQL Server Programming
 Selecting field and Sum of field issues error.

Author  Topic 

phrankbooth
Posting Yak Master

162 Posts

Posted - 2007-02-19 : 14:27:01
With this query:
SELECT Table1.1ID, Table1.Field1, Table2.2ID, Table2.Field1, Table3.3ID, Table3.Field1, sum(Table1.Field1), sum(Table2.Field1), sum(Table3.Field1)
FROM Table1 INNER JOIN
Table2 ON Table1.1ID = Table2.2ID INNER JOIN
Table3 ON Table2.2ID = Table3.3ID

I get this error:
Column 'fieldname' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in an aggregate function and there is no GROUP BY clause.

Is it because you can't do what I'm trying above or am I missing something?

Thank you!

--PhB

snSQL
Master Smack Fu Yak Hacker

1837 Posts

Posted - 2007-02-19 : 15:55:55
It's because 'fieldname' is contained in an aggregate function and there is no GROUP BY clause.

If you ask SQL Server to aggregate (in your case sum) some of the columns in the query, then for those columns there is going to be a single total in one row, but think about it - what will go in the other columns that have not been summed? They will have multiple rows with multiple values, so you have asked SQL Server to do something illogical - return one value for some columns and multiple rows for others.

You'll need to learn about the SELECT statement and aggregate functions and the GROUP BY clause.

Try these places
http://www.sql-tutorial.net/
http://www.firstsql.com/tutor.htm
http://www.w3schools.com/sql/default.asp
Go to Top of Page
   

- Advertisement -